For
conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life
above and beyond the call of duty. On May 2nd 1968 Master Sergeant (then
Staff Sergeant) Roy P. Benavidez, distinguished himself by a series of
daring and extremely valorous actions while assigned to Detachment B56, 5th
Special Forces Group (Airborne), 1st Special Forces, Republic of Vietnam.
On the morning of 2 May 1968, a 12 man Special Forces Reconnaissance Team
was inserted by helicopters in a dense jungle area west of Loc Ninh, Vietnam
to gather intelligence information about confirmed large-scale enemy
activity.
This area was controlled and routinely patrolled by the North Vietnamese
Army. After a short period of time on the ground, the team met heavy enemy
resistance, and requested emergency extraction. Three helicopters attempted
extraction, but were unable to land due to intense enemy small arms and
anti-aircraft fire.
Sergeant Benavidez was at the Forward Operating Base in Loc Ninh monitoring
the operation by radio when these helicopters returned to off-load wounded
crewmembers and to assess aircraft damage. Sergeant Benavidez voluntarily
boarded a returning aircraft to assist in another extraction attempt.
Realizing that all the team members were either dead or wounded and unable
to move to the pickup zone, he directed the aircraft to a nearby clearing
where he jumped from the hovering helicopter, and ran approximately 75
meters under withering small arms fire to the crippled team.
Prior to reaching the team's position he was wounded in his right leg, face,
and head. Despite these painful injuries, he took charge, repositioning the
team members and directing their fire to facilitate the landing of an
extraction aircraft, and the loading of wounded and dead team members. He
then threw smoke canisters to direct the aircraft to the team's position.
Despite his severe wounds and under intense enemy fire, he carried and
dragged half of the wounded team members to the awaiting aircraft. He then
provided protective fire by running alongside the aircraft as it moved to
pick up the remaining team members.
As
the enemy's fire intensified, he hurried to recover the body and classified
documents on the dead team leader. When he reached the leader's body,
Sergeant Benavidez was severely wounded by small arms fire in the abdomen
and grenade fragments in his back. At nearly the same moment, the aircraft
pilot was mortally wounded, and his helicopter crashed.
Although in extremely critical condition due to his multiple wounds,
Sergeant Benavidez secured the classified documents and made his way back to
the wreckage, where he aided the wounded out of the overturned aircraft, and
gathered the stunned survivors into a defensive perimeter. Under increasing
enemy automatic weapons and grenade fire, he moved around the perimeter
distributing water and ammunition to his weary men, re-instilling in them a
will to live and fight.
Facing a buildup of enemy opposition with a beleaguered team, Sergeant
Benavidez mustered his strength, began calling in tactical air strikes and
directed the fire from supporting gun ships to suppress the enemy's fire and
so permit another extraction attempt. He was wounded again in his thigh by
small arms fire while administering first aid to a wounded team member just
before another extraction helicopter was able to land. His indomitable
spirit kept him going as he began to ferry his comrades to the craft.
On
his second trip with the wounded, he was clubbed from behind by an enemy
soldier. In the ensuing hand-to-hand combat, he sustained additional wounds
to his head and arms before killing his adversary. He then continued under
devastating fire to carry the wounded to the helicopter. Upon reaching the
aircraft, he spotted and killed two enemy soldiers who were rushing the
craft from an angle that prevented the aircraft door gunner from firing upon
them. With little strength remaining, he made one last trip to the perimeter
to ensure that all classified material had been collected or destroyed, and
to bring in the remaining wounded. Only then, in extremely serious condition
from numerous wounds and loss of blood, did he allow himself to be pulled
into the extraction aircraft.
Sergeant Benavidez's gallant choice to join voluntarily his comrades who
were in critical straits, to expose himself constantly to withering enemy
fire, and his refusal to be stopped despite numerous severe wounds, saved
the lives of at least eight men. His fearless personal leadership, tenacious
devotion to duty, and extremely valorous actions in the face of overwhelming
odds were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service,
and reflect the utmost credit on him and the United States Army.

Master Sergeant Roy P.
Benavidez
and President Ronald Reagan during the MOH ceremony and parade.
US Govt photo.
Click to view large image
